MP Board 9th English Grammar Gap Filling Modal MCQs : Here are 60 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) covering the main types of modals, divided into three categories: Ability/Permission/Possibility, Obligation/Necessity/Advice, and Future/Willingness/Habit.
MP Board 9th English Grammar Gap Filling Modal MCQs
1. Ability, Permission, and Possibility (20 MCQs)
(Focus: can, could, may, might)
- I ______ speak three languages fluently. (Ability)
a) may
b) might
c) can
d) should
Answer: c) can - ______ I use your phone, please? (Polite Permission)
a) Must
b) May
c) Will
d) Should
Answer: b) May (or ‘Could’/’Can’, but ‘May’ is very polite) - It is very cloudy; it ______ rain tonight. (Possibility)
a) can
b) must
c) might
d) ought to
Answer: c) might (or ‘may’) - When I was younger, I ______ run very fast. (Past Ability)
a) can
b) could
c) may
d) might
Answer: b) could - You ______ leave the class now. (Permission)
a) might
b) could
c) may
d) will
Answer: c) may (or ‘can’) - ______ you help me lift this box? (Request/Ability)
a) May
b) Might
c) Can
d) Should
Answer: c) Can (or ‘Could’ for more politeness) - He said that he ______ come tomorrow. (Reported Possibility)
a) may
b) can
c) might
d) must
Answer: c) might - She ______ be at home, but I’m not sure. (Weak Possibility)
a) must
b) might
c) can
d) will
Answer: b) might - ______ I ask a question? (Permission)
a) Can
b) Will
c) Must
d) Would
Answer: a) Can (or ‘May’) - We ______ not go out because of the heavy rain. (Inability/Impossibility due to circumstances)
a) may
b) might
c) could
d) should
Answer: c) could - This ______ be true; I don’t believe it. (Negative Possibility/Deduction)
a) can’t
b) may not
c) might not
d) shouldn’t
Answer: a) can’t - ______ you swim when you were five? (Past Ability Question)
a) Can
b) Could
c) May
d) Might
Answer: b) Could - You ______ park here; it’s allowed. (Permission)
a) can
b) must
c) might
d) should
Answer: a) can - I ______ not be able to attend the meeting. (Possibility of inability)
a) can
b) may
c) must
d) should
Answer: b) may (or ‘might’) - ______ I have a glass of water? (Request)
a) May
b) Might
c) Shall
d) Will
Answer: a) May (or ‘Can’/’Could’) - He ______ be rich, but he is very miserly. (Concession/Possibility)
a) may
b) can
c) must
d) should
Answer: a) may - If you work hard, you ______ succeed. (Possibility conditional)
a) might
b) can
c) may
d) all of the above
Answer: d) all of the above (depending on the degree of certainty intended) - I ______ smell something burning. (Perception/Ability)
a) may
b) can
c) might
d) could
Answer: b) can - They ______ have missed the train. (Past Possibility Deduction)
a) can
b) might
c) should
d) will
Answer: b) might (or ‘may’/’could’) - ______ you possibly lend me some money? (Very polite request)
a) Can
b) Could
c) May
d) Might
Answer: b) Could
2. Obligation, Necessity, and Advice (20 MCQs)
(Focus: must, have to, should, ought to, need to)
- We ______ respect our parents. (Moral Duty)
a) can
b) may
c) ought to
d) might
Answer: c) ought to (or ‘should’) - You ______ wear a seatbelt while driving. (Legal Obligation/Compulsion)
a) should
b) must
c) may
d) can
Answer: b) must (or ‘have to’) - You ______ see a doctor; you look very sick. (Strong Advice)
a) may
b) can
c) should
d) might
Answer: c) should (or ‘must’ for very strong advice) - I ______ to finish this work by evening. (External Obligation/Necessity)
a) must
b) have
c) should
d) can
Answer: b) have (‘have to’) - Candidates ______ answer all questions. (Formal Instruction/Obligation)
a) may
b) must
c) can
d) might
Answer: b) must - You ______ not smoke here. (Prohibition)
a) must
b) need
c) ought
d) may
Answer: a) must - We ______ hurry; we have plenty of time. (Absence of Necessity)
a) must not
b) need not
c) should not
d) cannot
Answer: b) need not (or ‘don’t have to’) - You ______ brush your teeth twice a day. (Advice)
a) should
b) may
c) might
d) can
Answer: a) should - He ______ to apologize for his mistake. (Moral Obligation)
a) must
b) should
c) ought
d) can
Answer: c) ought (followed by ‘to’) - I ______ go now; it’s getting late. (Internal Obligation/Necessity)
a) must
b) have
c) may
d) can
Answer: a) must (or ‘have to’) - You ______ not touch live wires. (Strong Prohibition/Warning)
a) need
b) must
c) should
d) ought
Answer: b) must - ______ I wait for you? (Asking for advice/instruction)
a) Shall
b) Will
c) Must
d) May
Answer: a) Shall - They ______ to have reached by now. (Expectation/Logical deduction)
a) should
b) ought
c) must
d) can
Answer: b) ought - You ______ better see a specialist. (Strong Advice/Recommendation)
a) should
b) had
c) must
d) ought
Answer: b) had (‘had better’ is a fixed modal-like phrase) - We ______ help the poor. (Moral Duty)
a) should
b) may
c) might
d) can
Answer: a) should (or ‘ought to’) - Students ______ bring their ID cards to the exam hall. (Compulsory rule)
a) may
b) can
c) must
d) might
Answer: c) must - You ______ have told me the truth. (Past unfulfilled duty/reproach)
a) must
b) should
c) may
d) can
Answer: b) should - ______ we really need to buy this? (Questioning necessity)
a) Must
b) Do
c) Should
d) Ought
Answer: b) Do (with ‘need to’ as main verb phrase, or ‘Must’ if ‘need’ is absent: “Must we buy this?”) - He ______ not worry about the money. (Absence of necessity)
a) need
b) must
c) ought
d) shall
Answer: a) need - To maintain good health, one ______ eat a balanced diet. (General advice/necessity)
a) can
b) may
c) should
d) might
Answer: c) should (or ‘must’)
3. Future, Willingness, Habit, and Others (20 MCQs)
(Focus: will, shall, would, used to, dare)
- I ______ help you with your project. (Willingness/Promise)
a) shall
b) will
c) may
d) might
Answer: b) will - We ______ overcome someday. (Determination/Strong future)
a) will
b) shall
c) may
d) can
Answer: b) shall (often used in famous phrases/songs for determination) - ______ you like some coffee? (Polite Offer)
a) Will
b) Would
c) Should
d) Shall
Answer: b) Would - He ______ smoke a lot, but he stopped last year. (Past Habit)
a) used to
b) would
c) should
d) must
Answer: a) used to - When we were kids, we ______ play in the park for hours. (Past Habit – repeated action)
a) would
b) should
c) might
d) can
Answer: a) would (or ‘used to’) - How ______ you speak to me like that! (Challenge/Boldness)
a) dare
b) need
c) will
d) shall
Answer: a) dare - ______ I carry your bag? (Offer/Suggestion)
a) Will
b) Shall
c) Would
d) Might
Answer: b) Shall - If you asked him, he ______ help you. (Conditional willingness/result)
a) will
b) would
c) shall
d) can
Answer: b) would - He ______ not dare to face me. (Lack of courage)
a) does
b) is
c) has
d) will
Answer: a) does (using ‘dare’ as a main verb here, or “He dare not face me” as a modal). - I ______ be 25 next birthday. (Pure Future)
a) shall
b) will
c) may
d) can
Answer: a) shall (traditional for 1st person future, though ‘will’ is common now. In tests, ‘shall’ often marks pure future for ‘I/We’). - She ______ rather stay at home than go out. (Preference)
a) would
b) should
c) could
d) will
Answer: a) would - They ______ arrive by 5 PM. (Prediction/Future)
a) will
b) shall
c) can
d) need
Answer: a) will - You ______ pay for this! (Threat)
a) shall
b) may
c) might
d) could
Answer: a) shall (2nd/3rd person + shall = threat/promise/command) - I knew that he ______ not come. (Future in the past)
a) will
b) would
c) shall
d) can
Answer: b) would - ______ you please shut the door? (Polite Request)
a) Should
b) Would
c) Might
d) Shall
Answer: b) Would (or ‘Will’/’Could’) - He ______ not enter my room without permission. (Command/Prohibition – 3rd person)
a) shall
b) will
c) may
d) might
Answer: a) shall - I ______ to go for a walk every morning. (Past habit with ‘used’)
a) used
b) would
c) could
d) might
Answer: a) used - “I will try my best,” he said. (Reported speech conversion: He said he ______ try his best.)
a) will
b) would
c) shall
d) can
Answer: b) would - We ______ definitely win the match tomorrow. (Determination)
a) will
b) shall
c) may
d) might
Answer: a) will (with ‘we’ emphasizes determination) - ______ we go out for dinner tonight? (Suggestion)
a) Will
b) Shall
c) Would
d) Should
Answer: b) Shall